"calketrappe" meaning in Middle English

See calketrappe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkalk(ə)ˌtrap(ə)/, /ˈkal(k)ˌtrap/ [Late-Middle-English]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe (attested as coltetræppe), variant of calcatrippe (“caltrop”), from Medieval Latin calcatrappa, calcatrippa. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|*calcatræppe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English *calcatræppe, {{inh+|enm|ang|*calcatræppe}} Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe, {{der|enm|la-med|calcatrappa}} Medieval Latin calcatrappa Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} calketrappe, {{enm-noun|pl2=calketrappen}} calketrappe (plural calketrappes or calketrappen) Forms: calketrappes [plural], calketrappen [plural], calketrap [alternative], calke trappe [alternative], calktrappe [alternative], kalketrappe [alternative], kalketreppe [alternative], calletrapp [alternative, Late-Middle-English], caltrap [alternative, Late-Middle-English], caltrappe [alternative, Late-Middle-English], caltrope [alternative, Late-Middle-English], kalketrap [alternative, Late-Middle-English], kawetrape [alternative, Late-Middle-English], calketreppe [alternative, Kent]
  1. caltrop (metal spiked object)
    Sense id: en-calketrappe-enm-noun-ddWHlr1~ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Weapons Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Weapons: 51 49
  2. caltrop (one of various thistly plants)
    Sense id: en-calketrappe-enm-noun-~y8gw~Sl Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Plants, Weapons Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Plants: 14 86 Disambiguation of Weapons: 51 49

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "caltrop"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "caltrap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*calcatræppe",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/calcatræppe"
    ],
    [
      "coltetræppe",
      "coltetræppe#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrippe",
      "calcatrippe#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrappa",
      "calcatrappa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrippa",
      "calcatrippa#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*calcatræppe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *calcatræppe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*calcatræppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "calcatrappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin calcatrappa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe (attested as coltetræppe), variant of calcatrippe (“caltrop”), from Medieval Latin calcatrappa, calcatrippa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calketrappes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketrappen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calke trappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calktrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketreppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calletrapp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrope",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawetrape",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketreppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calketrappe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl2": "calketrappen"
      },
      "expansion": "calketrappe (plural calketrappes or calketrappen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "enm:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caltrop (metal spiked object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calketrappe-enm-noun-ddWHlr1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "enm:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "enm:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caltrop (one of various thistly plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calketrappe-enm-noun-~y8gw~Sl",
      "links": [
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "thistly",
          "thistly#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalk(ə)ˌtrap(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal(k)ˌtrap/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calketrappe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English weak nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Plants",
    "enm:Weapons"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "caltrop"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "caltrap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*calcatræppe",
      "Reconstruction:Old English/calcatræppe"
    ],
    [
      "coltetræppe",
      "coltetræppe#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrippe",
      "calcatrippe#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrappa",
      "calcatrappa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "calcatrippa",
      "calcatrippa#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*calcatræppe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *calcatræppe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*calcatræppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "calcatrappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin calcatrappa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *calcatræppe (attested as coltetræppe), variant of calcatrippe (“caltrop”), from Medieval Latin calcatrappa, calcatrippa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calketrappes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketrappen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calke trappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calktrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketreppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calletrapp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrappe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caltrope",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalketrap",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawetrape",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calketreppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calketrappe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl2": "calketrappen"
      },
      "expansion": "calketrappe (plural calketrappes or calketrappen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caltrop (metal spiked object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caltrop (one of various thistly plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caltrop",
          "caltrop"
        ],
        [
          "thistly",
          "thistly#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalk(ə)ˌtrap(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal(k)ˌtrap/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calketrappe"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.